Knowhow

In This Issue

Collecting Tomographic Tilt Series in STEM

Enhanced phase identification with simultaneous STEM EDS and EELS/ELNES

How to prepare high water content bulk biological and botanical specimens for Cryo-SEM and not get ice crystals

Digital v.s. Film Costs in Electron Microscopy

 


 

 


Need-to-KNOW information on microscopy applications
.......................................................................Issue 16 July 2007

Visit us at M&M 2007

 

We hope you are enjoying your summer.

As we all know, summer means the Microscopy & Microanalysis Meeting. As every year, Gatan will be a major exhibitor at M&M. Gatan is in booth 1906. Besides our massive 50 foot booth, we will bring an international contingent of our top scientists, product specialists, and sales managers. This is an ideal opportunity for you to meet and query us on your EM application needs and our products and services.

We will be showcasing our latest line of products. They include a complete suite of 3D tomography software, newly improved specimen preparation instrument, CCD cameras, and also a new x-ray microscopy product. We will also have live CCD camera demonstrations on a TEM and live demonstrations of our Cathodoluminescence (CL) system and high resolution x-ray microscope both on a SEM. Again, this is a great opportunity to see how Gatan can help you improve your EM work.

We are very excited about offering M&M registrants a complete curriculum of tutorials–a total of five. Our product specialists will present registrants with detailed information on new products and applications. Our five tutorials are:

  • Computer Controlled Polishing System for Automated Sample Preparation
    Monday, August 6, 2007; 5:30 – 7:00 pm.
  • 3View: Serial Block Face Imaging in the SEM
    Tuesday, August 7, 2007; 5:30 – 7:00 pm.
  • PIPS Low Energy and Cold Stage Milling
    Tuesday, August 7, 2007; 5:30 – 7:00 pm.
  • Re-evaluating Biological Microscopy Techniques for Digital Imaging
    Tuesday, August 7, 2007; 5:30 – 7:00 pm.
  • XuM: X-ray Microscopy in the SEM
    Tuesday, August 7, 2007; 5:30 – 7:00 pm
    Wednesday, August 8, 2007, 5:30 – 7:00pm.

All of the tutorials are held in Gatan booth 1906. Please register for our tutorials at the MSA Mega Booth.

So come by and visit us. We would enjoy talking with you about your work and your needs. We will see you in Ft. Lauderdale!


Ming Pan, PhD
Director of Marketing


Collecting Tomographic Tilt Series in STEM


By Chris Booth and Robin Harmon, Gatan Software, Pleasanton, CA

Combining Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) with Tomography provides a unique opportunity and leverage the strengths of both techniques to address questions at the leading edge of science. STEM Tomography enables researchers to use directly interpretable Z-contrast imaging while trying to understand complex 3D specimens.

With all the advantages that the two techniques provide, there are still some significant challenges that need to be overcome to make this technique routine for data acquisition. Fortunately there are now many tools to help overcome the problems associated with the collection of STEM Tomography Data. These include holders that help to minimize the missing wedge problem, STEM detectors that utilize collect bright field, dark field and high angular dark field signals and software that robustly automates much of the data collection process.... Click here to read on.


Enhanced phase identification with simultaneous STEM EDS and EELS/ELNES

By Mike Kundmann

In problems involving real-world materials, the key to a solution often lies in using multiple complementary (and/or redundant) sources of information to discern and identify the various phases that might form during material production and processing.

Of particular interest in this respect are unexpected and possibly undesired reaction products that can develop at interfaces between different components of an engineered structure. In such cases, it can be quite beneficial to simultaneously monitor both elemental composition (EDS fluorescence peaks and EELS core-edge signals) and electronic structure (energy-loss near edge structure or ELNES) signals to form a more complete picture of the interfacial phases present..... Click here to read on.

 

How to prepare high water content bulk biological and botanical specimens for Cryo-SEM and not get ice crystals

By Marilyn Carey, Cryo-SEM Product Specialist, Gatan UK

One of the problems encountered with cryogenic electron microscopy is the formation of ice crystals when hydrated specimens are quench cooled. These crystals can be big; especially when the sample is large e.g. 0.5mm in size and the sample contains mostly water, as found in biological tissue.

The ice crystals that form damage the internal microstructure of cells. Cytoplasm in particular demonstrates this effect well; large ice crystals with eutectic boundaries are well recognised features in cells of tissue that has been quench cooled prior to observation in the cryo-scanning electron microscope, as seen in figure 1. ... Click here to read on.

Digital v.s. Film Costs in Electron Microscopy

By Bill Mollon, Digital Imaging Product Manager, Gatan, Pleasanton, CA

Anyone who has been working in the field of Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) will tell you how important the art and discipline of photography is in their research. As we all know the scientific method hopefully will give you the needed data you’ve been hoping for but the presentation of that data can be just as important. Photography is a complex study and every good microscopist has spent his or her own multitude of time carefully composing and producing quality output from their data. For electron microscopists who use TEM, it has been the understanding and knowledge of photography that helps us in making the right film choice, development techniques, chemical selection, darkroom processing, enlarging and printing techniques that take our data and put it in a form that helps tell the story. A lot of work in the “dark” and dealing with nasty chemicals are all part of the game for all of us who have taken this form of microscopy as a career ... Click here to read on.

We hope that you will find this news letter both interesting and useful. If you do not, simply click here to be unsubscribed and removed from our list.

Gatan Inc. Corporate Headquarters, 5933 Coronado Lane, Pleasanton, CA 94588
Tel. (925) 463 0200 Fax. (925) 463 0204
Contact: info @gatan.com