Gadolinium
Element density: 7.90 g/cm3
Electron configuration: [Xe]4f75d16s2
Oxidation states: +3
X-ray peak intensities
A quick-reference for exploring x-ray peak intensities across element series (K, L, M, N) to support accurate EDS analysis in electron microscopy.
K-Series | L-Series | M-Series | N-Series | ||||
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Kα | 42.985 | Ll | 5.360 | Mz | 0.914 |
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Kβ | 48.835 | Ln | 6.048 | Mα | 1.185 |
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| Lα1 | 6.055 | Mβ | 1.209 |
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| Lβ1 | 6.711 | Mγ | 1.402 |
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| Lβ2 | 7.101 | M2N4 | 1.650 |
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| Lγ1 | 7.783 |
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| Lγ2 | 8.085 |
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